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Gorgeous! Why Does Algae Live In The Ocean

Photosynthesis requires light photo- so algae must live in a layer of ocean that receives light. Without the algae the coral bleaches - it loses its color and more importantly its main source of food.


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In return the algae produce oxygen and help the coral to remove wastes.

Why does algae live in the ocean. A number of things stagnant water movement high temperatures andor an influx of nutrient material such as lawn fertilizers could have contributed to the explosive growth of algae to form this thick green mat. This occurs when nutrients mainly phosphorus nitrogen and carbon from sources such as lawns and farmlands flow downriver to the sea and build up at a rate that overfeeds the algae that exist normally in the environment. Algal blooms can create dead zones beneath them.

One marine life form that feeds on algae is shrimp-like organisms called krill which serve as a vital food source for whales seals penguins and even seabirds. And all over the world corals are dying more and more often. Algae is defined as a diverse group of aquatic organisms that have the ability to conduct photosynthesis.

It becomes weak and more vulnerable to things like disease. Many other ocean organisms use sea turtle shells as a home or a feeding station. The upper layer of water the epipelagic zone is rich in oxygen penetrated by sunlight and warmer than water at lower levels.

The alga is thus protected from predators. Algal blooms prevent light from penetrating the waters surface. They encompass a variety of simple structures from single-celled phytoplankton floating in the water to large seaweeds macroalgae attached to the ocean floor 2Algae can be found residing in oceans lakes rivers ponds and even in snow anywhere on Earth.

Answer 1 of 3. Many of the marine species that live in these areas either die or if. Endosymbiontic green algae live close to the surface of some sponges for example breadcrumb sponges Halichondria panicea.

Coral and algae specifically the algae called zooxanthellaehave an intimate symbiotic relationship. To get the energy algae need to survive they. Preventing Ocean Acidification.

Algae are plant-like organisms that come in a variety of shapes and sizes ranging from microscopic to large seaweed that may be over 100 feet long. Algae are important in marine environments. In other cases HABs may be linked to overfeeding.

The algae live inside thecoral and provide it with sugars and other photosynthesisbyproducts. Small organisms called epibionts can live on the surface of a sea turtles shell. Most reef-building corals contain photosynthetic algae called zooxanthellae that live in their tissues.

When large amounts of algae sink and decompose in the water the decomposition process consumes oxygen and depletes the supply available to healthy marine life. Algae Blooms Depleting Oxygen. Algae blooms are a huge threat to marine life.

The coral provides the algae with a protected environment and compounds they need for photosynthesis. This rapid development of algae and phytoplankton is called an algal bloom. The epipelagic sunlight zone is the layer of the ocean that receive.

Algae are aquatic plant-like organisms. It is the primary production of the oceanic world and all the other organisms in the ocean directly or indirectly depend on the Oceanic phytoplankton. The blooms which are caused by an influx of excess nutrients have severe consequences.

The corals and algae have a mutualistic relationship. Organisms such as phytoplankton algae and seaweed s will grow quickly and excessively on the waters surface. They can include barnacles algae and even small crabs.

Algae are found all over the planet and can live in sea water fresh water and brackish. Coralline algae are often found deep in the ocean at the maximum depth that light will penetrate the water. They are at the bottom of the food chain meaning many ocean creatures eat algae as their main source of food.

Algae that live in and under the sea ice play a much greater role for the Arctic food web than previously assumed. Natural and Human Uses of Red Algae Red algae are an important part of the worlds ecosystem because they are eaten by fish crustaceans worms and gastropods but these algae are also eaten by humans. The sponge is provided with oxygen and sugars which can account for.

Algae require warmth sunlight and nutrients to grow and reproduce so they live in the upper 60 to 90 meters 200 to 300 feet of ocean water. In a new study biologists. The shell can do more than protect and streamline.

Finally some forms of algae are the primary source of food for marine animals at the bottom of the food chain even in the coldest parts of the ocean. Algae blooms deplete oxygen and block sunlight from other plants and animals that live around the bloom. The floating algae normally called the Phytoplankton but also referred as Nanoplankton or Bacterial plankton is the basic live organic matter in the ocean.

If the water cools corals can recover but too long without the algae and theyll die.


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